새로쓴 대용량 데이터베이스솔루션 1 (2011년)
Hints for Access Paths
0
0
31,783
by 구루비스터디 Hint 힌트 FULL CLUSTER HASH INDEX INDEX_ASC INDEX_DESC INDEX_COMBINE [2023.10.13]
Hints for Access Paths
FULL
SELECT /*+ FULL(T1) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N3 = 50;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| T1 | 10 | 140 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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SELECT * FROM T1 WHERE N3 = 50;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| T1 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N3 | 100 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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CLUSTER
SELECT /*+ FULL(T5) */ * FROM T5 WHERE T5.N4 = 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 14 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| T5 | 1 | 14 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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SELECT /*+ CLUSTER(T5) */ * FROM T5 WHERE T5.N4 = 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 14 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS CLUSTER| T5 | 1 | 14 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | H2N4 | 1 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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HASH
SELECT /*+ FULL(T4) */ * FROM T4 WHERE T4.N4 = 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 14 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| T4 | 1 | 14 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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SELECT /*+ HASH(T4) */ * FROM T4 WHERE T4.N4 = 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 14 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | TABLE ACCESS HASH| T4 | 1 | 14 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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INDEX
SELECT /*+ INDEX(T1) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N2 > 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| T1 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N2 | 10000 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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SELECT /*+ INDEX(T1 T1N2) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N2 > 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| T1 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N2 | 9990 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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SELECT /*+ INDEX(T1 T1N3) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N2 > 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| T1 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 2 | INDEX FULL SCAN | T1N3 | 10000 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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NO_INDEX
SELECT /*+ NO_INDEX(T1) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N2 > 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| T1 | 10 | 140 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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SELECT /*+ NO_INDEX(T1 T1N2) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N2 > 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| T1 | 10 | 140 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT /*+ NO_INDEX(T1 T1N3) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N2 > 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| T1 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N2 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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INDEX_ASC(=INDEX)
SELECT /*+ INDEX_ASC(T1 T1N2) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N2 > 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| T1 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N2 | 9990 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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INDEX_DESC
SELECT /*+ INDEX_DESC(T1 T1N2) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N2 > 0;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | T1 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX RANGE SCAN DESCENDING| T1N2 | 9990 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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INDEX_COMBINE
SELECT /*+ INDEX_COMBINE(T1 T1N3 T1N4) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N3 = 50 AND N4 = 5;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | T1 | 10 | 140 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 2 | BITMAP CONVERSION TO ROWIDS | | | | | |
| 3 | BITMAP AND | | | | | |
| 4 | BITMAP CONVERSION FROM ROWIDS| | | | | |
|* 5 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N3 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 6 | BITMAP CONVERSION FROM ROWIDS| | | | | |
|* 7 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N4 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
INDEX_JOIN
SELECT /*+ INDEX_JOIN(T1 T1N3 T1N4) */ * FROM T1 WHERE N3 = 50 AND N4 = 5;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 10 | 140 | 17 (12)| 00:00:01 |
|* 1 | VIEW | index$_join$_001 | 10 | 140 | 17 (12)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | HASH JOIN | | | | | |
|* 3 | HASH JOIN | | | | | |
|* 4 | HASH JOIN | | | | | |
|* 5 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N3 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 6 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | T1N4 | 10 | 140 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 7 | INDEX FAST FULL SCAN| T1N2 | 10 | 140 | 7 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 8 | INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | T1PK | 10 | 140 | 7 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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INDEX_FFS
SELECT /*+ INDEX_FFS(T1) */ COUNT(N3) FROM T1;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 7 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | SORT AGGREGATE | | 1 | | |
| 2 | INDEX FAST FULL SCAN| T1N3 | 10000 | 7 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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NO_INDEX_FFS
SELECT /*+ NO_INDEX_FFS(T1) */ COUNT(N3) FROM T1;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 5 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | SORT AGGREGATE | | 1 | | |
| 2 | INDEX FULL SCAN| T1N3 | 10000 | 5 (0)| 00:00:01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
INDEX_SS
SELECT /*+ NO_INDEX(T1 T1N3) INDEX_SS(T1) */ COUNT(*) FROM T1 WHERE N3 = 50;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 3 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | SORT AGGREGATE | | 1 | 3 | | |
|* 2 | INDEX SKIP SCAN| T1N4N3 | 100 | 300 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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NO_INDEX_SS
SELECT /*+ NO_INDEX(T1 T1N3) NO_INDEX_SS(T1) */ COUNT(*) FROM T1 WHERE N3 = 50;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 3 | 6 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | SORT AGGREGATE | | 1 | 3 | | |
|* 2 | INDEX FULL SCAN| T1N4N3 | 100 | 300 | 6 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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INDEX_SS_ASC
SELECT /*+ NO_INDEX(T1 T1N3) INDEX_SS_ASC(T1) */ COUNT(*) FROM T1 WHERE N3 = 50;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 3 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | SORT AGGREGATE | | 1 | 3 | | |
|* 2 | INDEX SKIP SCAN| T1N4N3 | 100 | 300 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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INDEX_SS_DESC
SELECT /*+ NO_INDEX(T1 T1N3) INDEX_SS_DESC(T1) */ COUNT(*) FROM T1 WHERE N3 = 50;
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| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
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| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 3 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | SORT AGGREGATE | | 1 | 3 | | |
|* 2 | INDEX SKIP SCAN DESCENDING| T1N4N3 | 100 | 300 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
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"구루비 데이터베이스 스터디모임" 에서 2011년에 "새로쓴 대용량 데이터베이스 솔루션1" 도서를 스터디하면서 정리한 내용 입니다.
- 강좌 URL : http://www.gurubee.net/lecture/4445
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